Key Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria2

Inclusion

  • Adult patients ≥18 years old with diagnosis of gout
  • Uncontrolled gout, defined as (all required)
    • Serum uric acid (sUA) ≥7 mg/dL
    • Oral urate-lowering therapy failure/intolerance
    • ≥1 ongoing gout symptom (≥1 tophus, ≥2 flares in the year prior to screening and/or chronic gouty arthritis)

Exclusion

  • Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency
  • eGFR <40 mL/min/1.73 m2
  • MTX contraindication/known intolerance
  • Elevated LFTs, low albumin, or low blood cell counts
eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; LFTs, liver function tests; MTX, methotrexate.

Family history, health literacy, and socioeconomic environment are contributing factors to gout becoming uncontrolled18,19


Two major factors contribute to uric acid buildup and crystallization18,19

Genetics
Gout runs in the family
Kidney damage
Impaired uric acid elimination
Additional contributing factors include4,20:
  • Diet and lifestyle
  • Age
  • Comorbidities
  • Metabolism
Diet is not a substitute for treatment as dietary restrictions may reduce uric acid levels by only ~1 mg/dL9,10
FLARES

Gout flares decreased over time1

Man standing with coffee cup and cell phone
Stay informed for your
patients and practice.

Evaluate Your Gout Patients Using “STOP”2

Click any card to learn more about STOP
Graphic of the letter 'S'

sUA >6

Is their uric acid level
>6 mg/dL?

Graphic of the letter 'T'

TOPHI

Do they have
nonresolving tophi?

Graphic of the letter 'O' shaped like a stop sign

ORAL ULT FAILURE

Have they been taking
the maximum
medically appropriate
dose of ULTs?

Graphic of the letter 'P'

PAINFUL FLARES

Have they had 2 or
more painful flares in
the past year?

Uncontrolled gout is defined as having sUA >6 mg/dL along with 2 or more flares per year and/or 1 or more nonresolving tophi while receiving the maximum medically appropriate dose of oral ULT.1-3
KRYSTEXXA is not indicated for the treatment of pain.
sUA, serum uric acid; ULT, urate-lowering therapy.

Gout flares

  • Gout flares in the first 3 months can be a sign that KRYSTEXXA is working to mobilize urate from tissue deposits1
  • It is important to educate patients on mobilization flares, which are common with the use of all ULTs1
  • KRYSTEXXA with MTX4

  • KRYSTEXXA alone4

Chart showing the percentage of patients on KRYSTEXXA with methotrexate who experienced one or more gout flares during a 12 month period, with 29% experiencing flares at Month 0 and 2% experiencing flares at Month 12 Chart showing the percentage of patients on KRYSTEXXA with methotrexate who experienced one or more gout flares during a 12 month period, with 29% experiencing flares at Month 0 and 2% experiencing flares at Month 12
Chart showing the percentage of patients on KRYSTEXXA alone who experienced one or more gout flares during a 12 month period, with 20% experiencing flares at Month 0 and 0% experiencing flares at Month 12 Chart showing the percentage of patients on KRYSTEXXA alone who experienced one or more gout flares during a 12 month period, with 20% experiencing flares at Month 0 and 0% experiencing flares at Month 12
WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS
Gout Flares: An increase in gout flares is frequently observed upon initiation of anti-hyperuricemic therapy, including KRYSTEXXA. Gout flare prophylaxis with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) or colchicine is recommended starting at least 1 week before initiation of KRYSTEXXA therapy and lasting at least 6 months, unless medically contraindicated or not tolerated.

Discover how KRYSTEXXA with methotrexate may impact gout flares

Connect with the KRYSTEXXA team to discuss.

Preparing for treatment

There are several steps that will help prepare patients for infusion and ensure proper administration of KRYSTEXXA.

MSU, monosodium urate.

Learn more about patients who might benefit from KRYSTEXXA

Actor portrayal of gout and CKD patient, Richard

Richard, stage 4 CKD

Occupation:
Bus driver

52-year-old with stage 4 CKD;
3 flares in the last year and no visible tophi

Actor portrayal, not actual patient.

Actor portrayal of gout and CKD Stage 3b patient, Susan

Susan, stage 3b CKD

Occupation:
Dental hygienist

45-year-old with stage 3b CKD;
3 flares in the last year and 1 small tophus on her left hand for the past 2 years

Actor portrayal, not actual patient.

Real gout and CKD Stage 3b patient, Adam

Adam, stage 3b CKD

Occupation:
Former EMT

Diagnosed with gout over
20 years ago

Real patient.

CKD, chronic kidney disease.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING: ANAPHYLAXIS AND INFUSION REACTIONS, G6PD DEFICIENCY ASSOCIATED HEMOLYSIS AND METHEMOGLOBINEMIA

  • Anaphylaxis and infusion reactions have been reported to occur during and after administration of KRYSTEXXA.
  • Anaphylaxis may occur with any infusion, including a first infusion, and generally manifests within 2 hours of the infusion. Delayed hypersensitivity reactions have also been reported.
  • KRYSTEXXA should be administered in healthcare settings and by healthcare providers prepared to manage anaphylaxis and infusion reactions.
  • Premedicate with antihistamines and corticosteroids and closely monitor for anaphylaxis for an appropriate period after administration of KRYSTEXXA.
  • Monitor serum uric acid levels prior to each infusion and discontinue treatment if levels increase to above 6 mg/dL, particularly when 2 consecutive levels above 6 mg/dL are observed.
  • Screen patients at risk for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency prior to starting KRYSTEXXA. Hemolysis and methemoglobinemia have been reported with KRYSTEXXA in patients with G6PD deficiency. KRYSTEXXA is contraindicated in patients with G6PD deficiency.

CONTRAINDICATIONS:

  • In patients with G6PD deficiency.
  • In patients with history of serious hypersensitivity reactions, including anaphylaxis, to KRYSTEXXA or any of its components.

WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS

Gout Flares: An increase in gout flares is frequently observed upon initiation of anti-hyperuricemic therapy, including KRYSTEXXA. Gout flare prophylaxis with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) or colchicine is recommended starting at least 1 week before initiation of KRYSTEXXA therapy and lasting at least 6 months, unless medically contraindicated or not tolerated.

Congestive Heart Failure: KRYSTEXXA has not been formally studied in patients with congestive heart failure, but some patients in the pre-marketing placebo-controlled clinical trials experienced exacerbation. Exercise caution in patients who have congestive heart failure and monitor patients closely following infusion.

ADVERSE REACTIONS

The most commonly reported adverse reactions (≥5%) are:

KRYSTEXXA co-administration with methotrexate trial:

KRYSTEXXA with methotrexate: gout flares, arthralgia, COVID-19, nausea, and fatigue; KRYSTEXXA alone: gout flares, arthralgia, COVID-19, nausea, fatigue, infusion reaction, pain in extremity, hypertension, and vomiting.

KRYSTEXXA pre-marketing placebo-controlled trials:

gout flares, infusion reactions, nausea, contusion or ecchymosis, nasopharyngitis, constipation, chest pain, anaphylaxis, and vomiting.

INDICATION

KRYSTEXXA® (pegloticase) is indicated for the treatment of chronic gout in adult patients who have failed to normalize serum uric acid and whose signs and symptoms are inadequately controlled with xanthine oxidase inhibitors at the maximum medically appropriate dose or for whom these drugs are contraindicated.

Limitations of Use: KRYSTEXXA is not recommended for the treatment of asymptomatic hyperuricemia.

Please see Full Prescribing Information, including Boxed Warning.

  • References
    • KRYSTEXXA (pegloticase) [prescribing information] Horizon.
    • FitzGerald JD, et al. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2020;72:744-760.
    • Botson JK, et al. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2023;75:293-304.
    • Data on File. Horizon, October 2021.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION

WARNING: ANAPHYLAXIS AND INFUSION REACTIONS, G6PD DEFICIENCY ASSOCIATED HEMOLYSIS AND METHEMOGLOBINEMIA

  • Anaphylaxis and infusion reactions have been reported to occur during and after administration of KRYSTEXXA.
  • Anaphylaxis may occur with any infusion, including a first infusion, and generally manifests within 2 hours of the infusion. Delayed hypersensitivity reactions have also been reported.
  • KRYSTEXXA should be administered in healthcare settings and by healthcare providers prepared to manage anaphylaxis and infusion reactions.